挖掘机、装载机,可以说是工程机械行业的两大宠儿,只要哪里有施工, 就会看到他们的身影,但是很多不了解的朋友们总是喜欢把挖掘机和装载机搞 混,那么挖掘机和装载机有哪些区别?接下来就和长春挖掘机小编一起去了解 一下吧!
Excavators and loaders can be said to be the two major pets of the construction machinery industry. Wherever there is construction, they will be seen. However, many unfamiliar friends always like to confuse excavators and loaders. So what are the differences between excavators and loaders? Next, let's go and learn about it with the editor of Changchun Excavator!
1、作业方式不同
1. Different homework methods
挖掘机:挖沟作业、吊装作业、破碎作业、装载作业、行走作业、拆楼作 业,坡面平整作业、土石方作业、松软地带作业、正反铲作业;
Excavator: trenching operation, lifting operation, crushing operation, loading operation, walking operation, demolition operation, slope leveling operation, earthwork operation, soft soil area operation, front and back shovel operation;
装载机:装车作业、推运作业、铲装作业、搬运作业、刮平作业、牵引作 业、吊装作业。
Loaders: loading operations, pushing operations, shoveling operations, handling operations, scraping operations, traction operations, and lifting operations.

2、作业界限
2. Job boundaries
装载机:用于铲装土壤、砂石、石灰、煤炭等散状物料,也对矿石、硬土 等作轻度铲挖作业;
Loader: used to shovel and load loose materials such as soil, sand, lime, coal, etc., as well as perform light excavation operations on ores, hard soil, etc;
挖掘机:主要是土壤、煤、泥沙以及经过预松后的土壤和岩石
Excavator: mainly composed of soil, coal, sediment, and pre loosened soil and rock
3、作业范围的不同
3. Differences in the scope of work
挖掘机:在定点范围内挖掘能力较强 ;
Excavator: Strong excavation ability within a designated range;
装载机:因能够进行较大距离的运转,可使用于较大场地;
Loader: Due to its ability to operate over large distances, it can be used on larger sites;
4、更新速度不同
4. Different update speeds
挖掘机:产品更新换代速度较快,小改型不多;
Excavator: The product updates and upgrades are fast, and there are not many minor modifications;
装载机:更新速度相对较慢,但小改型较多;
Loader: The update speed is relatively slow, but there are many minor modifications;
5、结构不同
5. Different structures
挖掘机:下车部分——履带架、履带、引导轮、支重轮、托轮、终传动、 张紧装置、回转接头、 回转支承
Excavator: lower part - track frame, track, idler, supporting roller, supporting roller, final drive, tensioning device, central swivel joint, slewing bearing
工作装置——动臂、斗杆、挖斗、液压油缸、连杆、销轴、管路
Working equipment - boom, stick, excavator, hydraulic cylinder, connecting rod, pin, pipeline
上车部分——发动机、减震器主泵、主阀、驾驶室、回转机构、上平台、 液压、燃油箱、控制油路、电器部件、配重
Upper part - engine, shock absorber main pump, main valve, cab, slewing mechanism, upper platform, hydraulic system, fuel tank, control oil circuit, electrical components, counterweight
装载机:下车部分——引导轮、支重轮、托轮、传动系统、张紧装置
Loader: alighting part - guide wheel, supporting wheel, supporting wheel, transmission system, tensioning device
工作装置——动臂、铲斗、液压系统、液压油缸、连杆、销轴、管路
Working device - boom, bucket, hydraulic system, hydraulic cylinder, connecting rod, pin, pipeline
上车部分——动力系统、空调系统、减震器主泵、主阀、驾驶室、上平台 、油箱、燃油箱、控制油路、电器部件、配重
Upper part - power system, air conditioning system, shock absorber main pump, main valve, cab, upper platform, fuel tank, fuel tank, control oil circuit, electrical components, counterweight
This article is provided by an extended arm excavator, and our website is: http://www.dyqicheng.com We will provide you with wholehearted enthusiasm and welcome your visit!